Church Island, Lough Key Heritage Site

Inchmacnerin Augustinian Priory – Island of the Sons of Éirín

Hidden within the tranquil waters of Lough Key in County Roscommon, Church Island is home to one of Ireland’s most atmospheric monastic sites: Inchmacnerin Abbey, an early Augustinian priory in Ireland surrounded by centuries of history, myth, and natural beauty.

Also known as Mainistir Inis Mac nÉirín – the “Island of the Sons of Éirín” – this protected National Monument offers a rare glimpse into Ireland’s early Christian and medieval past.

This Island is also called Teddy Bear Island, and this enchanting stop is a highlight of any visit to Lough Key, especially for families with young children.

Designed to spark imagination and wonder, this special woodland area invites children to step into a storybook setting where fairies might be hiding among the trees and teddy bears could be tucked away in cosy forest homes.

A Hidden Gem of Ireland’s Monastic Heritage

Church Island

Inchmacnerin Abbey is believed to have been established between 1140 and 1170, during a key period of monastic expansion in Ireland. While historical records are limited, its significance within the Lough Key heritage landscape is undeniable.

The only surviving medieval reference notes the death of Prior Muireadach O’Gormley in 1229, offering a rare connection to the people who once lived and worshipped here.

Today, Church Island remains one of the most intriguing Irish monastic sites, set within a peaceful, lake-bound environment that has changed little over time.

What You Can Still See Today

Although the site is not open for public access, the remains of Inchmacnerin Abbey can still be appreciated from a distance or as part of the wider Lough Key experience.

Key features include:

  • The footprint of the original 10th–11th century church
  • A later 13th-century eastern extension
  • Surviving stone walls and a lancet window opening
  • Remains of cloister buildings within a rectangular monastic enclosure

These remnants reveal the scale and importance of this once-thriving Augustinian priory in Ireland.

Church Island
Church Island

Sacred Structures & Archaeological Discoveries

To the north of the church lies a masonry structure believed to be a saint’s shrine, possibly dedicated to St Columcille. This sacred space once formed part of the island’s spiritual heart.

Archaeological excavations uncovered:

  • Human burials dating from 1021–1216 AD
  • A holy water stoup
  • Architectural fragments from the medieval priory
  • Evidence of long-term religious activity on the island

Nearby, a possible ancient well site and a cillín (children’s burial ground) further highlight the island’s deep spiritual and cultural significance.

Important Visitor Information

  • No public access to Church Island
  • Site is unguided and located on an island
  • Protected National Monument under state guardianship
  • Viewable only from surrounding Lough Key areas

Visitors are asked to respect the site and appreciate it from designated public viewpoints.

Teddy Bear Island, Church Island, Lough Key

Plan Your Visit to Lough Key

Discover the story of Church Island as part of your journey through Lough Key’s historic and natural attractions. While the island itself remains protected and closed, its presence adds depth, mystery, and meaning to the surrounding landscape.